36. CAREGIVER BURDEN AMONG HEART FAILURE PATIENTS AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AT VINMEC TIMES CITY INTERNATIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL IN 2024

Tran Thi Nhinh1, Do Doan Loi2, Nguyen Mai Hong2, Vu Duy Cat1, Ha Thi Thuy1
1 Vinmec Times City International General Hospital
2 Vietnam National Heart Institute, Bach Mai Hospital

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objects: To describe the caregiver burden among heart failure patients at Vinmec Times City International General Hospital in 2024; and to analyze factors associated with caregiver burden.


Method: Cross-sectional descriptive study design, conducted on 80 caregivers of heart failure patients using medical records and ZBI toolkit


Results: The results showed that all caregivers felt burdened. The mean ZBI score was 44.2 ± 11.8. The highest proportion of burden was severe (41-60 points) (48.8%), moderate (21-40 points) was 38.7%, and very severe (61-88 points) was 12.5%. Two common manifestations were feeling dependent on the patient (23.7%) and stress when being with the patient (28.7%). Related factors included the occupation, marital status of the caregiver, and the severity of heart failure of the patient (statistically significant with p < 0.05). Conclusion: The burden of caring for patients with heart failure is common and high; attention should be paid to psychological support, knowledge of caregiving, and socio-economic conditions for caregivers, especially in cases of patients with severe heart failure.


Conclusion: The burden of caring for patients with heart failure is common and high; attention should be paid to psychological support, knowledge of caregiving, and socio-economic conditions for caregivers, especially in cases of patients with severe heart failure.

Article Details

References

[1] Mai Thị Yến, Phạm Khánh Huyền. Một số yếu tố liên quan đến gánh nặng chăm sóc của người chăm sóc chính người bệnh ung thư tại Trung tâm Ung bướu, Bệnh viện Đa khoa tỉnh Nam Định năm 2020. Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam, 2023, 527 (1), tr. 116-120.
[2] Nguyễn Bích Ngọc và cộng sự. Đánh giá gánh nặng của người chăm sóc trong bệnh Alzheimer, Tạp chí Y học dự phòng, 2013, 5 (151), tr. 88-94.
[3] Nguyễn Ngọc Ánh, Đỗ Thị Khánh Hỷ. Hiệu quả tư vấn giảm gánh nặng chăm sóc bệnh nhân Alzheimer tại Bệnh viện Lão khoa Trung ương năm 2020-2021. Tạp chí Y học Việt nam, 2021, 504 (1), tr. 132-137.
[4] Nguyễn Thị Hoài và cộng sự. Thực trạng gánh nặng chăm sóc của người chăm sóc chính người bệnh sau mổ tim tại Khoa Hồi sức tích cực, Trung tâm Tim mạch, Bệnh viện Việt Đức năm 2022. Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2023, tập 6, số 4, tr. 100-109.
[5] Bangerter L.R, Griffin J.M, Dunlay S.M. Qualitative study of challenges of caring for a person with heart failure. Geriatr Nurs, 2018, 443-449, doi:10.1016/j. gerinurse.2017.12.017.
[6] Bidwell J.T, Lyons K.S et al. Caregiver well-being and patient outcomes in heart failure: a meta-analysis. J Cardiovasc Nurs, 2017, 32 (4), pp. 372-382.
[7] Dawa M, Kristanti M, Manoe S et al. Caregiver Burden in Caring for Post-Cardiac Surgery Patients, 2024.
[8] Jackson J.D, Cotton S.E, Bruce Wirta S et al. Burden of heart failure on caregivers in China: results from a cross-sectional survey. Drug Des Devel Ther, 2018, 12, pp. 1669-1678, doi:10.2147/DDDT.S148970.
[9] Jeon Y.H, Kraus S.G, Jowsey T, Glasgow N.J. The experience of living with chronic heart failure: a narrative review of qualitative studies. BMC Health Serv Res, 2010, 10, pp. 77, doi:10.1186/1472-6963-10-77.
[10] Kosberg Jordan I, Cairl Richard E. The cost of care index: A case management tool for screening informal care providers, The Gerontologist, 1986, 26 (3), pp. 273-278.
[11] Lisa Kitko, Colleen K et al. Family Caregiving for Individuals With Heart Failure: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association, 2020.
[12] Morycz Richard K. Caregiving strain and the desire to institutionalize family members with Alzheimer’s disease: Possible predictors and model development, Research on aging, 1985, 7 (3), pp. 329-361.
[13] Sami I et al. Psychometrics of the Zarit Burden Interview in Caregivers of Patients with Heart Failure, 2017.
[14] Xiaolin Hu et al. Factors associated with the caregiver burden among family caregivers of patients with heart failure in southwest China, 4 March 2016.
[15] Zhaleh Karimi, Mina Rostami, Alireza Zeraatchi et al. Caregiving burden, depression, and anxiety among family caregivers of patients with cancer: An investigation of patient and caregiver factors, Frontiers in Psychology, 2023, 14, pp. 1059605.