ASSESSMENT OF ANISOMETROPIA IN VISUALLY IMPAIRED CHILDREN AGED 6-14 YEARS IN HO CHI MINH CITY
Nội dung chính của bài viết
Tóm tắt
Objectives: To assess the prevalence and characteristics of anisometropia in children aged 6-14 years with visual impairment in Ho Chi Minh City.
Subjects and methods: A retrospective descriptive study was conducted on 3593 visually impaired children aged 6-14 years in Ho Chi Minh City from August 2023 to October 2023.
Results: The prevalence of anisometropia was 26.30%, with 23.60% showing a refractive difference between 1.00D and 3.00D. The rate of amblyopia was higher in all asymmetric refractions from 1.00D and above. Primary school children had a significantly lower prevalence of anisometropia (18.70%) compared to secondary school children (30.96%). The prevalence of unilateral refractive error was higher than that of bilateral refractive error.
Conclusions: The prevalence of anisometropia in visually impaired children aged 6–14 years in Ho Chi Minh City was 26.30%. There were statistically significant correlations between anisometropia and amblyopia, school level, and the laterality of refractive error.
Chi tiết bài viết
Từ khóa
Anisometropia, visual impairment, Ho Chi Minh City.
Tài liệu tham khảo
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