10. KIẾN THỨC, THÁI ĐỘ VỀ HỒI SỨC TIM PHỔI TRẺ EM CỦA ĐIỀU DƯỠNG BỆNH VIỆN QUỐC TẾ MỸ
Nội dung chính của bài viết
Tóm tắt
Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kiến thức và thái độ của điều dưỡng tại Bệnh viện Quốc Tế Mỹ về hồi sức tim phổi (CPR) nhi khoa và xác định các yếu tố liên quan.
Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang được thực hiện từ tháng 8/2024 đến tháng 1/2025 trên 105 điều dưỡng. Kiến thức và thái độ được đánh giá bằng bảng hỏi chuẩn hóa.
Kết quả: Tỷ lệ điều dưỡng có kiến thức và thái độ tốt về CPR nhi khoa lần lượt là 38,1% và 40%. Kiến thức CPR tốt có liên quan đến trình độ học vấn cao (p=0,036). Các khía cạnh kiến thức còn hạn chế bao gồm xử trí ban đầu khi nghi ngờ ngừng tim, kỹ thuật ấn tim, hô hấp nhân tạo, và tỷ lệ ấn tim/thổi ngạt. Thái độ tích cực thấp ở các khía cạnh liên quan đến sử dụng máy sốc điện tự động và hà hơi thổi ngạt.
Kết luận: Kiến thức và thái độ của điều dưỡng về CPR nhi khoa còn hạn chế. Cần tăng cường đào tạo và huấn luyện, đặc biệt về sử dụng máy sốc điện và kỹ năng thực hành, để cải thiện kết quả CPR ở trẻ em.
Chi tiết bài viết
Từ khóa
CPR nhi khoa, kiến thức điều dưỡng, thái độ điều dưỡng, đào tạo CPR.
Tài liệu tham khảo
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[2] Berg KM, Bray JE, Ng KC, et al. 2023 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces. Circulation. Dec 12 2023;148(24):e187-e280. doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000001179
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[6] Nhan NTY. Evaluation of Resuscitation Car aluation of Resuscitation Cardiopulmonar diopulmonary Training for the New aining for the New Nurse Master's These. 2019;
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[8] Abolfotouh MA, Alnasser MA, Berhanu AN, Al-Turaif DA, Alfayez AI. Impact of basic life-support training on the attitudes of health-care workers toward cardiopulmonary resuscitation and defibrillation. BMC health services research. Sep 22 2017;17(1):674. doi:10.1186/s12913-017-2621-5
[9] Association AH. BLS basic life support: provider manual. Dallas, Tex : American Heart Association. 2020;
[10] Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine. Dec 15 2000;25(24):3186-91. doi:10.1097/00007632-200012150-00014
[11] Okwuikpo I. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Among Nurses in Babcock University Teaching Hospital in Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria International Journal of Caring Science. 2020;13(3)
[12] Tomas N, Kachekele ZA. Nurses' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation at a Selected Training Hospital in Namibia: A Cross-Sectional Survey. SAGE open nursing. Jan-Dec 2023;9:23779608231216809. doi:10.1177/23779608231216809
[13] Gao H, Liu X, Jiang Z, et al. Knowledge, attitudes, practices, and self-efficacy of the Chinese public regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation: an online cross-sectional survey. Original Research. 2024-February-29 2024;12doi:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1341851
[14] Al Nasri A, Al Bulushi A. Examining Nurses’ Theoretical Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Cardio-pulmonary Resuscitation in Hospitals and Primary Health Care Settings in South Sharqiyah, Sultanate of Oman. American Journal of Nursing Research. 2020/09/08 2024;8(5):577-587.
[15] Botes ML, Moepeng M. An investigation into specialist practice nurses' knowledge of cardiopulmonary resuscitation guidelines in a tertiary hospital in Gauteng Province, South Africa. The Southern African journal of critical care : the official journal of the Critical Care Society. 2020;36(2)doi:10.7196/SAJCC.2020.v36i2.397
[16] Guteta M. Factors Affecting Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Practice Among Nurses in Mizan Tepi University Teaching Hospital, Tepi General Hospital, and Gebretsadik Shawo Hospital, Southwest Ethiopia. Open access emergency medicine : OAEM. 2022;14:165-175. doi:10.2147/oaem.S350244
[17] Tavakol M, Dennick R. Making sense of Cronbach's alpha. International journal of medical education. Jun 27 2011;2:53-55. doi:10.5116/ijme.4dfb.8dfd
[18] Panchal AR, Bartos JA, Cabañas JG, et al. Part 3: Adult Basic and Advanced Life Support: 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Circulation. Oct 20 2020;142(16_suppl_2):S366-s468. doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000916
[19] Topjian AA, Raymond TT, Atkins D, et al. Part 4: Pediatric Basic and Advanced Life Support: 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Circulation. Oct 20 2020;142(16_suppl_2):S469-s523. doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000901
[20] Jae-Woo Oh. Knowledge of Infant Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation of Pediatric Ward Nurses. 2016;9
[21] Hendy A, Hassani R, Ali Abouelela M, et al. Self-Assessed Capabilities, Attitudes, and Stress among Pediatric Nurses in Relation to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare. 2023;16:603-611. doi:10.2147/jmdh.S401939
[22] Streiner DL. Starting at the beginning: an introduction to coefficient alpha and internal consistency. Journal of personality assessment. Feb 2003;80(1):99-103. doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa8001_18
[2] Berg KM, Bray JE, Ng KC, et al. 2023 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces. Circulation. Dec 12 2023;148(24):e187-e280. doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000001179
[3] Holmberg MJ, Ross CE, Fitzmaurice GM, et al. Annual Incidence of Adult and Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in the United States. Circulation Cardiovascular quality and outcomes. Jul 9 2019;12(7):e005580.
[4] Yan S, Gan Y, Jiang N, et al. The global survival rate among adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients who received cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Critical care (London, England). Feb 22 2020;24(1):61. doi:10.1186/s13054-020-2773-2
[5] Đinh Hoàng Hải. Kiến thức, thái độ, thực hành hồi sinh tim phổi của sinh viên điều dưỡng năm 4. 2022;
[6] Nhan NTY. Evaluation of Resuscitation Car aluation of Resuscitation Cardiopulmonar diopulmonary Training for the New aining for the New Nurse Master's These. 2019;
[7] Oh J-W. Knowledge of Infant Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation of Pediatric Ward Nurses. Indian Journal of Science and Technology. 2016;Vol 9(41)doi:10.17485/ijst/2016/v9i41/103853
[8] Abolfotouh MA, Alnasser MA, Berhanu AN, Al-Turaif DA, Alfayez AI. Impact of basic life-support training on the attitudes of health-care workers toward cardiopulmonary resuscitation and defibrillation. BMC health services research. Sep 22 2017;17(1):674. doi:10.1186/s12913-017-2621-5
[9] Association AH. BLS basic life support: provider manual. Dallas, Tex : American Heart Association. 2020;
[10] Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine. Dec 15 2000;25(24):3186-91. doi:10.1097/00007632-200012150-00014
[11] Okwuikpo I. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Among Nurses in Babcock University Teaching Hospital in Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria International Journal of Caring Science. 2020;13(3)
[12] Tomas N, Kachekele ZA. Nurses' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation at a Selected Training Hospital in Namibia: A Cross-Sectional Survey. SAGE open nursing. Jan-Dec 2023;9:23779608231216809. doi:10.1177/23779608231216809
[13] Gao H, Liu X, Jiang Z, et al. Knowledge, attitudes, practices, and self-efficacy of the Chinese public regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation: an online cross-sectional survey. Original Research. 2024-February-29 2024;12doi:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1341851
[14] Al Nasri A, Al Bulushi A. Examining Nurses’ Theoretical Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Cardio-pulmonary Resuscitation in Hospitals and Primary Health Care Settings in South Sharqiyah, Sultanate of Oman. American Journal of Nursing Research. 2020/09/08 2024;8(5):577-587.
[15] Botes ML, Moepeng M. An investigation into specialist practice nurses' knowledge of cardiopulmonary resuscitation guidelines in a tertiary hospital in Gauteng Province, South Africa. The Southern African journal of critical care : the official journal of the Critical Care Society. 2020;36(2)doi:10.7196/SAJCC.2020.v36i2.397
[16] Guteta M. Factors Affecting Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Practice Among Nurses in Mizan Tepi University Teaching Hospital, Tepi General Hospital, and Gebretsadik Shawo Hospital, Southwest Ethiopia. Open access emergency medicine : OAEM. 2022;14:165-175. doi:10.2147/oaem.S350244
[17] Tavakol M, Dennick R. Making sense of Cronbach's alpha. International journal of medical education. Jun 27 2011;2:53-55. doi:10.5116/ijme.4dfb.8dfd
[18] Panchal AR, Bartos JA, Cabañas JG, et al. Part 3: Adult Basic and Advanced Life Support: 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Circulation. Oct 20 2020;142(16_suppl_2):S366-s468. doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000916
[19] Topjian AA, Raymond TT, Atkins D, et al. Part 4: Pediatric Basic and Advanced Life Support: 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Circulation. Oct 20 2020;142(16_suppl_2):S469-s523. doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000901
[20] Jae-Woo Oh. Knowledge of Infant Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation of Pediatric Ward Nurses. 2016;9
[21] Hendy A, Hassani R, Ali Abouelela M, et al. Self-Assessed Capabilities, Attitudes, and Stress among Pediatric Nurses in Relation to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare. 2023;16:603-611. doi:10.2147/jmdh.S401939
[22] Streiner DL. Starting at the beginning: an introduction to coefficient alpha and internal consistency. Journal of personality assessment. Feb 2003;80(1):99-103. doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa8001_18