CLINICAL AND PARACLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS UNDERGOING SURGICAL TREATMENT FOR PECTUS EXCAVATUM USING THORACOSCOPIC-ASSISTED NUSS PROCEDURE AT THE VIETNAM NATIONAL CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: To describe the clinical and paraclinical characteristics of patients with pectus excavatum undergoing thoracoscopic-assisted Nuss procedure at the Vietnam National Children’s Hospital
Subjects and Methods: A descriptive case series combining retrospective and prospective data on 131 patients with pectus excavatum who underwent thoracoscopic-assisted Nuss procedure at the Vietnam National Children’s Hospital (January 2023–December 2025)
Results: The mean age was 10.3 ± 3.3 years, with male predominance (74.05%). Most patients presented with chest depression (96.92%) and were detected before puberty (68.7%). The deformity was mainly simple and symmetric (99.2%), predominantly type 1A (97.71%). Chest X-ray and echocardiography were mostly normal (96.95% and 95.41%, respectively). The mean Haller index was 3.92 ± 1.01, mean ejection fraction was 66 ± 8.17%, and pulmonary function was generally normal
Conclusion: To conduct a thorough assessment and analysis the clinical and paraclinical characteristics of each patient before surgery, serving as a basis for optimizing treatment outcomes and advancing personalized treatment strategies.
Article Details
Keywords
Nuss procedure, pectus excavatum, video-assisted-thoracoscopic
References
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