KNOWLEDGE NEEDS OF SPINAL INJURY SURGERY PATIENTS BEFORE DISCHARGE AT THE SPINAL SURGERY DEPARTMENT OF VIET-DUC UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL

Dam Manh Tien, Dinh Ngoc Son, Vu Hoang Anh, Phung Thi Hanh

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objective: To describe the knowledge needs of patients undergoing spinal injury surgery before discharge from the Spine Surgery Department of Viet Duc University Hospital. 


Method: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 150 patients undergoing spinal surgery in the Spine Surgery Department at Viet Duc Friendship Hospital to assess their knowledge needs using the Patient Learning Needs Scale (PLNS). 


Results: The total PLNS score was 161,48 ± 5,78. Patients had the highest need for knowledge regarding care, detection of complications, and signs of disease (4,28 ± 0,78). This was followed by a high need for expertise in medication (4,17 ± 0,89) and information about treatment and daily activities (4,00 ± 0,87). The need for knowledge related to the disease itself was lower (3,93 ± 0,91), and the lowest need was for knowledge about community support and care (3,82 ± 1,03). 


Conclusion: The knowledge needs of 150 spine surgery patients were high. 


Recommendation: The assessment of patients’ knowledge needs should be strengthened and integrated into clinical practice, especially nursing practice, to contribute to comprehensive postoperative care.

Article Details

References

[1] van der Horst A.Y., Trompetter H.R., Pakvis D.F.M. và cộng sự. Between hope and fear: A qualitative study on perioperative experiences and coping of patients after lumbar fusion surgery. Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs 2019;35:100707.
[2] Üstündag H, Gül A, Özkaya B. The Determination of Patient Learning Needs After Day Surgery: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Perianesth Nurs 2023;38:258–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2022.06.002.
[3] Hoang Lan Van, Tran Ngoc An, Dinh Thi Hai Binh, Truong Quang Trung. Assessment of discharge information needs among postoperative patients. Journal of Nursing 2020;31:31–5.
[4] Hoang Thi Tra My, Phung Thi Hanh. Assessment of knowledge needs among neurosurgical patients before discharge at the Neurosurgery Department I, Viet Duc Friendship Hospital. Undergraduate Nursing Thesis 2024:36–7.
[5] Boran O, Kose G. A Turkish Study to Identify the Discharge Learning Needs of Spinal Surgery Patients. J Neurosci Nurs 2023;55:86–90. https://doi.org/10.1097/JNN.0000000000000702.
[6] Sevgi Deniz, Derya Gezer, Sevilay Erden, Sevban Arslan. Assessment of Learning Needs in Patients Hospitalized In the General Surgery Clinic. International Journal of Caring Sciences n.d.;10:764–70.
[7] Guven B, Ibrahimoglu O, Elbuken B. Learning Needs of Patients and Their Caregivers After Ambulatory Surgery. J Perianesth Nurs 2020;35:283–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2019.10.012.
[8] Hu X, Xu W, Ren Y, Wang Z, He X, Huang R, et al. Spinal cord injury: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic interventions. Signal Transduct Target Ther 2023;8:245. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-023-01477-6.