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Published: 2025-07-25
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.52163/yhc.v66i4.2851
Issue
Tập 66 Số 4
Section
Articles
How to Cite
Hà, T. X., Hùng, L. S., Nhự, N. Đức, Đức, T. V., & Thủy, T. T. (2025). 2. OVERVIEW OF PATHOLOGICAL LESIONS OF BRAIN CONTUSION DUE TO ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS. Vietnam Journal of Community Medicine, 66(4). https://doi.org/10.52163/yhc.v66i4.2851

2. OVERVIEW OF PATHOLOGICAL LESIONS OF BRAIN CONTUSION DUE TO ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS

Trinh Xuan Ha1,2, Luu Sy Hung1, Nguyen Duc Nhu3, Trinh Viet Duc2, Trinh Thi Thuy2
1 Hanoi Medical University
2 Hanoi Forensic Center
3 National Institute of Forensic Medicine

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the overall pathological morphology of brain contusions caused by road traffic accidents.


Method: A Scoping review method was used in the study. The search strategy for scientific articles in PubMed and Google Scholar libraries. Full-text articles were searched and screened based on PRISMA-ScR guidelines, and 10 articles published between 2014 and 2024 were selected for synthesis.


Results: Types of brain contusions include: primary lesions, secondary lesions, focal lesions, diffuse lesions, and symmetric lesions. The histopathological images of brain contusions are diverse: closed wall lesions after TTSN, open brain lesions after TTSN, meningeal lesions after TTSN, skin lesions of the head, and axonal lesions.


Conclusion: For forensic doctors, in addition to recognizing gross lesions, it is necessary to know and understand microscopic lesions to have a comprehensive view of traumatic brain injury in general, brain contusion in particular, especially in assessing the time of injury.

Article Details

Keywords

pathology, brain contusion, road traffic accident, overview.

References

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