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Published: 2024-10-30
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.52163/yhc.v65i6.1560
Issue
Vol. 65 No. 6
Section
Articles
How to Cite
Thắm, N. T., Du, V. V., & Trâm, Q. A. (2024). 3. THE PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS FOR ORAL CANDIDIASIS IN HIV/AIDS PATIENTS AT THE CENTER FOR TROPICAL DISEASES, NGHE AN GENERAL FRIENDSHIP HOSPITAL (2022-2024). Vietnam Journal of Community Medicine, 65(6). https://doi.org/10.52163/yhc.v65i6.1560

3. THE PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS FOR ORAL CANDIDIASIS IN HIV/AIDS PATIENTS AT THE CENTER FOR TROPICAL DISEASES, NGHE AN GENERAL FRIENDSHIP HOSPITAL (2022-2024)

Ngu Thi Tham1, Vu Van Du2, Que Anh Tram3
1 Thai Thuong Hoang Hospital
2 National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology
3 Center for Tropical Diseases, Nghe An Friendship General Hospital

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objectives: The study aims to describe the prevalence and related factors for oral candidiasis in HIV/AIDS patients.


Methods: Descriptive and analytical research method was employed.


Results: Among 393 HIV/AIDS inpatients and outpatients undergoing clinical examination and testing, the prevalence of oral candidiasis in HIV/AIDS patients was 10.7% (42/393). Factors related to oral candidiasis included: Number of dental cleanings: [9,057: 1,205- 68,075, p < 0,05]; Wearing dentures: [15.104:2.840-80.339, p < 0.01]; Inpatient treatment: [1.197:3.855 – 37.140, p < 0.01]; and HIV/AIDS stage: [8.363:2.217 – 31.552, p < 0.01].


Conclusions: The prevalence of oral candidiasis in HIV/AIDS patients was 10.7%. Oral hygiene, HIV/AIDS stage, denture wearing, and inpatient treatment were associated with oral candidiasis.

Article Details

Keywords

HIV/AIDS, oral, candidiasis

References

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