9. CHẤT LƯỢNG GIẤC NGỦ TRƯỚC NHẬP VIỆN VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN CỦA NGƯỜI BỆNH ĐIỀU TRỊ NỘI TRÚ TẠI KHOA HÔ HẤP BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TÂM ANH HÀ NỘI NĂM 2023

Abstract

Objective: To describe the pre-hospital sleep status of inpatients in the respiratory department at Tam Anh General Hospital, Hanoi in 2023 and analyze some related factors.

Research methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 210 inpatients at the respiratory department of Tam Anh Hospital from March 2023 to August 2023.

Results: Patients receiving inpatient treatment at the respiratory department had poor sleep quality before admission according to the scale (PSQI > 5) accounting for 62.4%. The average score of all subjects was 7.2 ± 4.0. The majority of patients experienced adverse events while sleeping at a rate of 83.8%. The proportion of patients who took more than 30 minutes to fall asleep was 36.1%. Patients’ sleep efficiency was below 85%, accounting for 58.1%. The number of patients who had to use sedatives to regulate sleep was low at 9.5%. Insomnia affected daily activities, with 44.3% of patients reporting problems in daily activities. The group aged ≤ 35 years had higher good sleep quality than the group aged ≥ 60 years (55.1% vs. 17.8%), adjusted OR = 5.36, 95% CI ranged from 2.4 to 11.8 (p < 0.001). There was a statistically significant difference between age, occupation, education level, and pre-hospital sleep quality. Conclusion: 62.4% of patients receiving inpatient treatment at the respiratory department had poor sleep quality before admission. Age, occupation and education level were statistically significantly related to sleep quality (p < 0.001). Gender, physical condition, and marriage do not have much to do with the patient’s pre-hospital sleep quality.