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Published: 2026-07-06
Abstract Views: 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52163/yhc.v67iCD7.5599
Issue
Vol. 67 No. CĐ7-Trường ĐH Y Dược Hải Phòng
Section
Articles
How to Cite
Hà, L. Đức, Hùng, N. N., Kiên, Đặng T., & Vinh, T. H. (2026). OUTCOMES OF BALLOON KYPHOPLASTY FOR THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROTIC VERTEBRAL COMPRESSION FRACTURES AT SON LA PROVINCIAL GENERAL HOSPITAL. Vietnam Journal of Community Medicine, 67(CĐ7-Trường ĐH Y Dược Hải Phòng). https://doi.org/10.52163/yhc.v67iCD7.5599

OUTCOMES OF BALLOON KYPHOPLASTY FOR THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROTIC VERTEBRAL COMPRESSION FRACTURES AT SON LA PROVINCIAL GENERAL HOSPITAL

Luong Duc Ha1, Nguyen Ngoc Hung2, Dang Trung Kien3, Truong Hong Vinh1
1 Center for Trauma and Orthopedics, Son La Provincial General Hospital, Son La
2 Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hai Phong, Viet Nam
3 Department of Orthopedics, Viet Duc University Hospital, Ha Noi, Viet Nam

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objectives: To describe patient characteristics and evaluate pain; function, and radiographic changes after balloon kyphoplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF).


Materials and methods: A pre–post case series of 56 OVCF patients treated at Son La Provincial General Hospital (01/2024–03/2026). Pain and disability were assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Roland–Morris Disability Questionnaire preoperatively, postoperative day 1, month 1, and month 3. Radiographic outcomes included wedge angle, Cobb angle, and vertebral body heights (anterior/middle/posterior). Paired t-tests compared pre–post values (p<0.05).


Results: Mean age 69.18±9.33 years; 67.9% female. VAS decreased from 7.61±1.12 preoperatively to 2.73±1.14 (day 1), 1.63±0.84 (month 1), and 1.32±0.86 (month 3) (all p<0.001). Roland–Morris decreased from 17.43±2.20 to 10.39±1.37, 8.75±1.05, and 7.82±0.69 (all p<0.001). Wedge angle improved from 13.26±1.95° to 9.79±1.45°, Cobb angle from 17.97±2.16° to 12.71±1.87°, with significant increases in anterior and middle vertebral heights (all p<0.001). No complications occurred in 82.1%. Cement leakage was observed in 10.7% (anterior border) and 7.1% (intradiscal), all asymptomatic and requiring no intervention.


Conclusions: Balloon kyphoplasty provided rapid and sustained pain relief, functional improvement, and meaningful radiographic correction in OVCF, with a low rate of asymptomatic cement leakage, supporting its safety and effectiveness in a provincial hospital setting.

Article Details

Keywords

osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture; balloon kyphoplasty; cement leakage; VAS; Roland–Morris.

References

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