Articles Vol. 65 No. 1 18/01/2024

17. PATIENT’S CHARACTERISTICS AND MANAGEMENT OF PREGNANT WOMEN WHO DIAGNOSED MILD AND MODERATE COVID-19 AT NATIONAL HOSPITAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY

Nguyen The Anh1,2, Nguyen Quang Bac3,4, Phan Thi Tinh3,4, Ngo Toan Anh3,4
1 Ha Tinh city General Hospital
2 Bệnh viện Đa khoa thành phố Hà Tĩnh
3 National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology
4 Bệnh viện Phụ sản Trung ương
Corresponding author: drbacbvpstw@gmail.com
DOI: 10.52163/yhc.v65i1.890
23 Views
16 Downloads
Keywords
Mild COVID-19, moderate COVID-19, pregnant women, National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology.
Abstract

In 2022, pregnant women infected with COVID-19 were still a special concern for physicians at the National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Objective: To evaluate the treatment of pregnant women with mild and moderate COVID-19 at the National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology from January 2022 to December 2022. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study among pregnant women hospitalized with moderate and mild COVID-19 diagnoses.

Results: The rate of pregnant women with mild COVID-19 was 58.2%, moderate was 41.8%. The age group 25-29 had the highest incidence of COVID-19 in both study groups. The mean age in the mild COVID-19 group was 30.4±4.9 years and in the moderate COVID-19 group was 30.8±5.4 years. The average gestational age in the mild group at admission was 39.0±0.9 weeks and the moderate group was 39.0±1.0 weeks. The cesarean section rate in the mild COVID-19 group was 58.9% and in the moderate COVID-19 group was 41.1%.

Conclusion: The incidence of mild and moderate COVID-19 at the National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology is comparable. For pregnant women with mild and moderate cases of COVID-19, the treatment method still prioritizes cesarean section.

References
[1]
Chen N, Zhou M, Dong X et al., Epidemiological Google Scholar
[2]
and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of Google Scholar
[3]
novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, Google Scholar
[4]
China: a descriptive study. Lancet; Feb 15 Google Scholar
[5]
;395(10223):507-513. doi:10.1016/s0140- Google Scholar
[6]
(20)30211-7 Google Scholar
[7]
Chen L, Li Q, Zheng D et al., Clinical Google Scholar
[8]
Characteristics of Pregnant Women with Google Scholar
[9]
Covid-19 in Wuhan, China; N Engl J Med, Google Scholar
[10]
Jun 18 2020;382(25):e100. doi:10.1056/ Google Scholar
[11]
NEJMc2009226 Google Scholar
[12]
Sahin D, Tanacan A, Erol SA et al., Management Google Scholar
[13]
of pregnant women with COVID-19: A tertiary Google Scholar
[14]
pandemic center experience on 1416 cases; J Med Google Scholar
[15]
Virol, Mar 2022;94(3):1074-1084. doi:10.1002/ Google Scholar
[16]
jmv.27423 Google Scholar
[17]
Siston AM, Rasmussen SA, Honein MA et Google Scholar
[18]
al., Pandemic 2009 influenza A(H1N1) virus Google Scholar
[19]
illness among pregnant women in the United Google Scholar
[20]
States; Jama, Apr 21 2010;303(15):1517-25. Google Scholar
[21]
doi:10.1001/jama.2010.479 Google Scholar
[22]
Prabhu M, Cagino K, Matthews KC et al., Google Scholar
[23]
Pregnancy and postpartum outcomes in a Google Scholar
[24]
universally tested population for SARSCoV-2 Google Scholar
[25]
in New York City: a prospective cohort Google Scholar
[26]
study; Bjog, Nov 2020;127(12):1548-1556. Google Scholar
[27]
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.16403 Google Scholar
[28]
Metz TD, Clifton RG, Hughes BL et al., Google Scholar
[29]
Disease Severity and Perinatal Outcomes Google Scholar
[30]
of Pregnant Patients With Coronavirus Google Scholar
[31]
Disease 2019 (COVID-19); Obstet Gynecol, Google Scholar
[32]
Apr 1, 2021;137(4):571-580. doi:10.1097/ Google Scholar
[33]
aog.0000000000004339 Google Scholar
[34]
Vousden N, Ramakrishnan R, Bunch K et Google Scholar
[35]
al., Management and implications of severe Google Scholar
[36]
COVID-19 in pregnancy in the UK: data from Google Scholar
[37]
the UK Obstetric Surveillance System national Google Scholar
[38]
cohort; Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, Apr Google Scholar
[39]
;101(4):461-470. doi:10.1111/aogs.14329 Google Scholar
[40]
Eleje GU, Ugwu EO, Enebe JT et al., Cesarean Google Scholar
[41]
section rate and outcomes during and before Google Scholar
[42]
the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic; SAGE Google Scholar
[43]
Open Med, 2022;10:20503121221085453. Google Scholar
[44]
doi:10.1177/20503121221085453 Google Scholar
[45]
Liu S, Dzakpasu S, Nelson C et al., Pregnancy Google Scholar
[46]
Outcomes During the COVID-19 Pandemic Google Scholar
[47]
in Canada, March to August 2020; J Obstet Google Scholar
[48]
Gynaecol Can, Dec 2021;43(12):1406-1415. Google Scholar
[49]
doi:10.1016/j.jogc.2021.06.014 Google Scholar
[50]
Dumitriu D, Emeruwa UN, Hanft E et al., Google Scholar
[51]
Outcomes of Neonates Born to Mothers With Google Scholar
[52]
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Google Scholar
[53]
Infection at a Large Medical Center in New York Google Scholar
[54]
City; JAMA Pediatr, Feb 1, 2021;175(2):157- Google Scholar
[55]
doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.4298 Google Scholar
[56]
Conde-Agudelo A, Romero R, SARS-CoV-2 Google Scholar
[57]
infection during pregnancy and risk of Google Scholar
[58]
preeclampsia: a systematic review and meta Google Scholar
[59]
analysis; Am J Obstet Gynecol, Jan 2022; Google Scholar
[60]
(1):68-89.e3. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2021.07.009 Google Scholar
[61]
Carlsen E, Magnus MC, Oakley L et al., Google Scholar
[62]
Association of COVID-19 Vaccination During Google Scholar
[63]
Pregnancy With Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 Google Scholar
[64]
Infection in Infants; JAMA Intern Med, Google Scholar
[65]
Aug 1, 2022;182(8):825-831. doi:10.1001/ Google Scholar
[66]
jamainternmed.2022.2442 Google Scholar