Articles Vol. 64 No. 5 23/08/2023

15. RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF THE VIETNAMESE PEDIATRIC SLEEP QUESTIONNAIRE (PSQ)

Le Thi Minh Thu1,2, Pham Diem Thu3,4, Dang Thi Le Duyen3,4, Nguyen Quoc Thai3,4, Vu Tran Thien Quan5,6
1 Nguyen Tat Thanh University
2 Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành
3 University of Medicine and Pharmacy at HCMC
4 Đại học Y dược TP.HCM
5 University Medical Center HCMC
6 Bệnh viện Đại học Y dược TP.HCM
Corresponding author: thienquan@ump.edu.vn
DOI: 10.52163/yhc.v64i5.771
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Keywords
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, children, screening questionnaire, polysomnography.
Abstract

Objectives: Determining the reliability and validity of the Vietnamese version of the PSQ questionnaire.

Methods:

Study subjects: Children aged 3-17 years admitted to respiratory clinics in University Medical Center and CHAC Clinic 1, Ho Chi Minh City, from November 2020 to June 2021, were included. Study design: A prospective cross-sectional study. Subjects were interviewed using PSQ questionnaire and performed type III polysomnography for comparison.

Results: The V-PSQ had the I-CVI for all questions scored 1.00 and the impact score of each question > 1.5. Internal consistency: Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for the whole questionnaire was 0.866, the snoring domain 0.736, the sleep domain 0.682, behavioral domain 0.782. Test-retest reliability: Spearman correlation coefficient 0.823 for the entire questionnaire (p < 0.01), Snoring domain 0.813, Sleep domain 0.875, Behavioral domain 0.77. There was no correlation between the V-PSQ questionnaire and the apnea-hypopnea index.

Conclusion: The V-PSQ questionnaire can potentially screen OSA in children. However, more studies with larger sample sizes are needed.

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