Articles Vol. 64 No. 4 28/07/2023

11. RESEARCH ON RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH PRETERM NEONATAL MORTALITY IN PEDIATRIC CENTER OF BACH MAI HOSPITAL

Do Hoang Hai1,2, Nguyen Thanh Nam1,2, Pham Van Hung1,2, Trinh Hoai Phuong3,4, Pham Van Dem5,6
1 Bach Mai Hospital
2 Bệnh viện Bạch Mai
3 Hanoi Medical University
4 Trường Đại học Y Hà Nội
5 VNU - University of Medicine and Pharmacy
6 Trường Đại học Y Dược, ĐH Quốc gia Hà Nội
Corresponding author: bsntnamnt@gmail.com
DOI: 10.52163/yhc.v64i4.733
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Keywords
Preterm neonatal mortality, risk factors associated with neonatal mortality
Abstract

Objective: To determine the risk factors associated with preterm neonatal mortality in the pediatric center of Bach Mai Hospital.

Subject and methods: A prospective descriptive study was conducted on 324 preterm neonatal admitted to the pediatric center of Bach Mai Hospital.

Results: The preterm infant mortality rate was 12.7%. The risk factors, including Maternal illnesses, hypothermia, SpO2< 90%, Apgar score < 5, a patient coming from the countryside, patients who were mechanically ventilated, congenital disabilities and low-birth-weight are risk factors associated with increased preterm neonatal mortality has statistically significant with p≤ 0,05. The profound impact on preterm neonatal mortality was hypothermia, birth defects, One minute Apgar score < 5, patients mechanically ventilated and patients from the countryside.

Conclusion: Enhance health care for pregnancy, especially for maternal illnesses and living in countryside. Improving Delivery Room Resuscitation for Infants Affected by maternal conditions.

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