Objectives: To evaluate the clinical outcomes of large full-thickness skin graft in the treatment of post-burn scars and pigmented lesions.
Subjects and methods: A prospective descriptive longitudinal study was conducted in 10 patients undergoing large full-thickness skin graft at Le Huu Trac National Burn Hospital between January 2023 and September 2023.
Results: Among the 10 patients, 6 were male and 4 were female. Post-burn scars accounted for 7 cases, while pigmented lesions accounted for 3 cases. Defect size ranged from 320 to 500 cm². The groin-thigh region was the most common donor site (80%), followed by the abdominal region (20%). Partial hematoma beneath the graft was observed in 1 patient (10%). No graft-site infection was recorded. Epidermolysis at the first dressing change was observed in 20% of patients. Good graft take was achieved in 80% of cases, and no cases of poor graft survival were identified. Most grafts survived completely, with only one patient requiring additional split full-thickness skin grafting.
Conclusions: Large full-thickness skin grafting appears to be a feasible option for the treatment of post-burn scars and pigmented lesions, with a relatively high graft survival rate and a low incidence of postoperative complications.