Objective: To evaluate the effect of supplementation the ready to drink milk Metacare Opti on nutritional, digestive and health status of preschool children aged 36-59 months.
Method: A controlled intervention study was completed in Ninh Binh province in September 2024 with 120 subjects. The intervention group (60 subjects) used formula supplementation powder Metacare Opti 2+ twice daily for 2 months and the control group (60 subjects) used a regular diet. The tool is calibrated and applies techniques standards for identifying the nutritional, digestive and health status and avoiding bias in research. Analyze data by SPSS20.0 software and describe by ratios and averages, use of appropriate statistical tools in biomedical research.
Results: Results showed positive effects comparing the intervention group vs. the control group: weight was higher 0.56 kg (0.89 ± 0.35 kg vs. 0.33 ± 0.17 kg) with statistical significance (p < 0.05). Average of height was higher 0.60 cm (1.55 ± 0.56 cm vs. 0.95 ± 0.43 cm) with (p < 0.05). Underweight malnutrition were lower 41.6% (p < 0.05); the risk of malnutrition and malnutrition underweight were lower 41.7% (p < 0.05); stunting and the risk of stunting were lower 18.3% (p < 0.05); wasting and the risk of wasting were lower 10.0% (p < 0.05). The rate of respiratory infections redued 31.7% (p < 0.05); diarrhoea redued 28.3%; constipation redued 20.0% (p < 0.05); anorexia redued 38.3% (p < 0.05); The digestive status was better, children had more easy to defecate, fecal soft and mold shaped increase by 23.3% (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: Supplementing twice daily 80g of powder Metacare Opti 2+ in two months for children aged 36-59 months improved weight, height, had positive effects on digestion and health status with statistical significance (p < 0.05).