Articles Vol. 66 No. CĐ5-NCKH 06/05/2025

24. SURVEYING RANGE-OF-MOTION CHANGES AND ADVERSE EFFECTS AFTER NECK, SHOULDER JOINT MOVEMENT EXERCISES WITH DIFFERENT REPETITIONS ON CERVICAL SPONDYLOSIS PATIENTS

Vo Trong Tuan1,2, Luong Thi Anh Ngoc3,4, Nguyen Huu Duc Minh1,2
1 University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh city
2 Đại học Y Dược thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
3 Hong Bang International University
4 Trường Đại học Quốc tế Hồng Bàng
Corresponding author: nhdminh@ump.edu.vn
DOI: 10.52163/yhc.v66iCD5.2459
19 Views
11 Downloads
Keywords
ROM neck and shoulder joint movement exercise different repetitions
Abstract

Objectives: This study examined changes in cervical and shoulder joint range of motion and adverse effects after performing exercises with varying repetitions on patients with cervical spondylosis.

Subjects and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2023 to May 2024. The research involved a convenience sample of 120 patients aged 18 and older, all of whom had been diagnosed with cervical spondylosis at the Rehabilitation and Occupational Diseases Hospital. The patients were divided into 4 groups, each performing joint exercises for the neck and shoulders at varying repetitions. The range of motion will be assessed using a standardized AI-integrated photogrammetry system designed for evaluation purposes.

Results: The group performing cervical joint exercises 3 times and shoulder joint exercises 3 times did not show statistically significant differences compared to the group performing cervical joint exercises 3 times and shoulder joint exercises 5 times. The group performing cervical joint exercises 5 times and shoulder joint exercises 3 times exhibited no statistically significant difference compared to those performing cervical joint exercises 5 times and shoulder joint exercises 5 times.

Conclusion: Performing neck and shoulder exercises 3 times each resulted in fewer adverse effects, so this method can be recommended for patients with cervical spondylosis. The group performing neck, shoulder exercises three times each experienced the fewest adverse effects.

References
[1]
Chen J, Chen R, Li Y et al. Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Evaluation of the Efficacy of Manipulation and Cervical Traction in the Treatment of Radical Cervical Spondylosis [retracted in: Emerg Med Int, 2023 Aug 9, 2023: 9835949, doi: 10.1155/2023/9835949]. Google Scholar
[2]
Provance A.J, Howell D.R, Potter M.N, Wilson P.E, D’Lauro A.M, Wilson J.C. Presence of Neck or Shoulder Pain Following Sport-Related Concussion Negatively Influences Recovery. J Child Neurol, 2020, 35 (7): 456-462, doi:10.1177/0883073820909046. Google Scholar
[3]
Satpute K, Reid S, Mitchell T, Mackay G, Hall T. Efficacy of mobilization with movement (MWM) for shoulder conditions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Man Manip Ther, 2022, 30 (1): 13-32, doi:10.1080/10669817.2021.1955181. Google Scholar
[4]
Phan Minh Hoàng, Huỳnh Văn Hào, Vòng Tình Nam và cộng sự. Khảo sát sự tăng cường tuần hoàn tại vùng cột sống cổ sau khi tập động tác vận động khớp cổ trên người khỏe mạnh. Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam, 2024, 541 (3), doi:10.51298/vmj.v541i3.10859. Google Scholar
[5]
Phan Minh Hoàng, Nguyễn Minh Hoài, Nguyễn Thành Lập và cộng sự. Mối tương quan sự thay đổi nhiệt độ da vùng vai và biên độ vận động khớp vai sau khi tập động tác vận động khớp vai trên sinh viên. Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam, 2024, 541 (3), https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v541i3.10883. Google Scholar
[6]
Nguyen T.C, Nguyen H.D.M, Le T.H, Pham T.T.H, Dang D.D, Bui K, Duong C.V, Che Q.C, Nguyen M.H, Nguyen T.H.D. Current efforts in cervical range of motion evaluation: A three-dimensional scanning system for photogrammetry. IFMBE Proceedings. Springer, 2024. Google Scholar
[7]
Bini P, Hohenschurz-Schmidt D, Masullo V, Pitt D, Draper-Rodi J. The effectiveness of manual and exercise therapy on headache intensity and frequency among patients with cervicogenic headache: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Chiropr Man Therap, 2022, 30 (1): 49, Published 2022 Nov 23, doi:10.1186/s12998-022-00459-9 Google Scholar
[8]
Brandner C.R, May A.K, Clarkson M.J, Warmington S.A. Reported side effects and safety considerations for the use of blood flow restriction during exercise in practice and research. Tech Orthop, 2018, 33 (2): 114-121. Google Scholar
[9]
Layzer R.B. Muscle metabolism during fatigue and work. Baillieres Clin Endocrinol Metab, 1990, 4 (3): 441-459, doi:10.1016/s0950-351x(05)80064-3. Google Scholar
[10]
Grgic J, Schoenfeld B.J, Davies T.B, Lazinica B, Krieger J.W, Pedisic Z. Effect of Resistance Training Frequency on Gains in Muscular Strength: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Sports Med, 2018, 48 (5): 1207-1220, doi:10.1007/s40279-018-0872-x. Google Scholar
[11]
Rasmussen-Barr E, Halvorsen M, Bohman T et al. Summarizing the effects of different exercise types in chronic neck pain - a systematic review and meta-analysis of systematic reviews. BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 2023, 24 (1): 806, Published 2023 Oct 12, doi:10.1186/s12891-023-06930-9. Google Scholar
[12]
Vo Trong Tuan, Nguyễn Thị Anh Đào. Xoa bóp bấm huyệt. Nhà xuất bản Y học TP Hồ Chí Minh, 2022. Google Scholar
[13]
Boonstra A.M, Schiphorst Preuper H.R, Balk G.A, Stewart R.E. Cut-off points for mild, moderate, and severe pain on the visual analogue scale for pain in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain. Pain, 2014, 155 (12): 2545-2550, doi:10.1016/j.pain.2014.09.014. Google Scholar