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Đã xuất bản: 2025-08-15
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.52163/yhc.v66iVoL.English%20Version.3004
Số xuất bản
Tập 66 Số VoL.English Version
Chuyên mục
Bài báo khoa học
Cách trích dẫn
Giap, V. T., Duc, D. M., & Yang, T. (2025). 50. PRACTICE REGARDING HIV/AIDS PREVENTION OF THE PUPILS IN NAMKEUNG HIGH SCHOOL, TONPHEUNG DISTRICT, BOKEO PROVINCE, LAO IN 2023 . Tạp Chí Y học Cộng đồng, 66(VoL.English Version). https://doi.org/10.52163/yhc.v66iVoL.English Version.3004

50. PRACTICE REGARDING HIV/AIDS PREVENTION OF THE PUPILS IN NAMKEUNG HIGH SCHOOL, TONPHEUNG DISTRICT, BOKEO PROVINCE, LAO IN 2023

Vo Truong Giap1, Duong Minh Duc2, Touada Yang3
1 Go Vap District Health Center
2 Hanoi University of Public Health
3 Tonpheung District Health Center

Nội dung chính của bài viết

Tóm tắt

Introduction: The study aims to describe the practice regarding HIV/AIDS prevention of the pupils in Namkeung high school in Lao 2023 and its related factors.


Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted through a self-administered questionnaire on all 357 pupils in Namkeung High School


Results: The rate of pupils with good practice regarding HIV/AIDS prevention was 51.1%. This 'good practice' was determined based on a set of criteria that included factors such as the number of sexual partners, sexual intercourse with high-risk groups, condom use, and substance use. Regarding associated factors, grade 12th pupils were 4.5 times more likely to practice HIV/AIDS prevention well than grade 10th pupils (72.7% vs. 37.2%; OR=4.5; 95% CI: 1.5-13.8; p<0.05). Pupils with good GPA were 3.4 times more likely to practice HIV/AIDS prevention than pupils with average GPA (64.9% vs. 35.1%; OR=3.4; 95% CI: 1.4- 8.7; p<0.05).


Conclusions: The rate of pupils with good practice regarding HIV/AIDS was low. The study underscores the critical need for targeted education and early intervention. It recommends that school teachers should coordinate closely with parents in sex education in official lectures, extracurricular activities, classes, and club seminars. These strategies are crucial for improving prevention practices among high school pupils.

Chi tiết bài viết

Từ khóa

HIV/AIDS, pupils, high school, Lao PDR.

Tài liệu tham khảo

[1] UNAIDS, HIV in Asia and the Pacific (2020 https://www.aidsdatahub.org/country-profiles/lao-pdr 2020.
[2] UNAIDS, Global HIV & AIDS statistics - Fact sheet. 2021.
[3] Chen, X., M. Ye, and Y. Wang, Laos is Affected by HIV CRF01_AE and the Newly Identified CRF97_01B- Virol Sin. 2020 Oct; 35(5): 538–547. 2020.
[4] Thanavanh, B., et al., Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding HIV/AIDS among male high school pupils in Lao People’s Democratic Republic. Journal of the International AIDS Society 16(1):17387, 2013.
[5] Nguyen Dang Vung. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of HIV/AIDS prevention among students at Yen The High School, Yen The district, Bac Giang province in 2015 and some related factors. 2016.
[6] Cyrus, A.C. and R. Dunville, Factors Associated With HIV Testing Among High-School Girls in the U.S., 2015–2017, Am J Prev Med. 2021 July; 61(1): 20–27. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2021.01.039. 2021.
[7] Huynh Thi Nhu Thuy and Nguyen Hoang Thao My. Survey on understanding of HIV/AIDS prevention of students of course 15DDS, Nguyen Tat Thanh University. Journal of Science and Technology - Nguyen Tat Thanh University, 2021. 12 (2020).
[8] Pham Thi Thuy Dung, Nguyen Thi Hong Anh, and Nguyen Hong Trang, Knowledge and attitudes in HIV/AIDS prevention and care of nursing students at Hanoi Medical University and Thanh Tay in 2017. Vietnam Medical Journal, 2021. 499(1-2/2021).