12. CLINICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFERENTIATED THYROID CARCINOMA AT MILITARY HOSPITAL 175
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Tóm tắt
Objective: To describe the clinical and histopathological characteristics of differentiated thyroid cancer at Military Hospital 175.
Subjects and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study combined with a prospective design was conducted on 42 patients diagnosed with differentiated thyroid cancer at Military Hospital 175 from July 2022 to January 2024.
Results: The mean age of patients was 45.8 ± 9.6 years, with a predominance of females (71.4%). Papillary carcinoma accounted for the majority of histopathological types (90.5%), with capsular invasion in 11.9% and invasion of adjacent organs in 4.8% of cases. The disease stages were predominantly T1 and T2 (64.3%), with no lymph node metastasis (76.2%) and no distant metastasis (97.6%). There were significant associations between age, gender, tumor size, and the status of lymph node metastasis and capsular invasion (p<0.05). Within one year post-surgery, the recurrence-free rate was 92.9%, with local recurrence at 4.7% and distant recurrence at 2.4%.
Conclusion: Differentiated thyroid cancer has a favorable prognosis with a high one-year recurrence-free rate. However, risk factors such as tumor size and invasion status should be carefully considered in diagnosis and treatment.
Chi tiết bài viết
Từ khóa
Thyroid cancer, differentiated type, capsular invasion.
Tài liệu tham khảo
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